hiv aids in south african mines

Southern African Mining Companies And The Impact Of Hiv/aids

The Impact of HIV/AIDS and ARV Treatment on Worker Absenteeism ... at the firm's two main mines between the period 1998-2006. This dataset ... East and Southern Africa, the benefits of treatment to the firm cover 8-22% of the ... In this paper we focus on the effect of HIV/AIDS on firms in the most affected African.

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Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa

into South Africa has increased the spread of HIV/ AIDS in their countries of origin. Consistent with this interpretation, the association between HIV infection and being a miner or a miner's wife are not statistically significant in Zimbabwe, a country where the mining industry is local and does not involve migrating to South Africa.

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(PDF) Mines, migration and HIV/AIDS in southern Africa

UNAIDS (2009a), in 2008, 22.4 million people were infected with HIV/AIDS in Sub – Saharan. Africa (about 67 percent of the world total), 1.4 million died from the virus, and approximately 1.9 ...

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The implications of HIV / AIDS for South African mines

Abstract PIP: South Africa's mines contribute about 20% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) and account for an estimated 3% of annual growth in GDP. The industry is also responsible for many forward and backward linkages in the economy. It is estimated that each miner supports 7-10 dependents and the employment of each miner leads to the creation of one additional job in the South ...

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HIV/Aids still a major challenge in SA mining

A key challenge in the area of health within the context of the South African mining industry remains the issue of HIV/Aids, says South Africa's Chamber of Mines health advisor Dr Thuthula Balfour ...

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Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa

The HIV/AIDS pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa remains a long-term development challenge for the region. Nearly 12 million African children have been orphaned as a result of the disease, and 22.5 million people in Africa 61 percent of them women live with HIV.

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Human immunodeficiency virus and migrant labor in South Africa

PIP: The impact of the migrant mine labor system in South Africa on transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was assessed by reviewing the literature on epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV, and interviewing at length 20 male miners and 24 women supporting themselves near the mines as prostitutes or mistresses.

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Mines, migration and HIV/AIDS in southern Africa | Eldis

Swaziland and Lesotho have the highest HIV prevalence in the world. They also, during the last century, sent large numbers of migrant workers to South African mines. This paper examines whether participation in mining in a bordering country affects HIV infection rate.

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Between Cause and Cure: The Mining Industry and HIV/AIDS ...

At the 2010 HIV/AIDS conference in Durban, the South African gold mining sector came under heavy criticism from medical practitioners, ex-miners, advocacy groups and the South African Minister of Health for its part in the tuberculosis crisis that affects the industry and its workforce. Tuberculosis is a so-called opportunistic disease of HIV/AIDS.

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Mines, Migration and Hiv/Aids in Southern Africa by Lucia ...

Swaziland and Lesotho have the highest HIV prevalence in the world. They also share another distinct feature: during the last century, they sent a large numbers of migrant workers to South African mines. This paper examines whether participation in mining in a bordering country affects HIV infection rate.

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Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa: Policy ...

The authors interpret these results as suggesting that miners' migration into South Africa has increased the spread of HIV/AIDS in their countries of origin. Consistent with this interpretation, the association between HIV infection and being a miner or a miner's wife are not statistically significant in Zimbabwe, a country where the mining ...

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Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa | Journal ...

1. Introduction. The HIV/AIDS pandemic is one of the greatest challenges facing Africa. According to UNAIDS (2009a), in 2008, 22.4 million people were infected with HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa (about 67% of the world total), 1.4 million died from the virus and approximately 1.9 million became newly infected.Swaziland and Lesotho are the countries with the highest HIV prevalence rate in the ...

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Mines, Migration and HIV/AIDS in southern Africa - GOV.UK

This paper examines whether mining activities in a bordering country affect HIV infections. A job in the mines implies spending a long period away from the of origin surrounded by an ...

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'Dying for gold': the effects of mineral mining on HIV ...

Mining activity is also found to be significantly linked to the spread of HIV/AIDS at a population level in Africa, such that the risk is not isolated to just the mining community. As Motsoaledi, health minister of South Africa, notes, "if TB and HIV are a snake in Southern Africa, the head of the snake is here in Southern Africa.

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